Home > Terms > English (EN) > IBM

IBM

The International Business Machine corporation (also known as “Big Blue” in Richard Delamarter’s 1986 expose), founded by Thomas J. Watson, long dominated the computer industry in the US. Watson had come up through National Cash Register, where he was jailed with other executives in 1912 for antitrust violations. Joining and taking over the CTR corporation, he expanded from calculating machines to massive computers and peripheral attachments that made IBM the most profitable company in the world in the postwar period. At the same time, the company became known for its crushing of competitors and regulation of workers (down to their white shirts). IBM faced its own lengthy antitrust suit from 1969 to 1982. IBM stumbled as personal computers hit the market, although it recovered with an industry standard in the 1980s. Nonetheless, it no longer provided the secure employment or national symbol that it once was despite continuing power. Its history and style are often opposed to the West Coast Apple and Silicon Valley entrepreneurs; parallels, however, may also be telling.

0
Collect to Blossary

Member comments

You have to log in to post to discussions.

Terms in the News

Billy Morgan

Sports; Snowboarding

The British snowboarder Billy Morgan has landed the sport’s first ever 1800 quadruple cork. The rider, who represented Great Britain in the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, was in Livigno, Italy, when he achieved the man-oeuvre. It involves flipping four times, while body also spins with five complete rotations on a sideways or downward-facing axis. The trick ...

Marzieh Afkham

Broadcasting & receiving; News

Marzieh Afkham, who is the country’s first foreign ministry spokeswoman, will head a mission in east Asia, the state news agency reported. It is not clear to which country she will be posted as her appointment has yet to be announced officially. Afkham will only be the second female ambassador Iran has had. Under the last shah’s rule, Mehrangiz Dolatshahi, a ...

Weekly Packet

Language; Online services; Slang; Internet

Weekly Packet or "Paquete Semanal" as it is known in Cuba is a term used by Cubans to describe the information that is gathered from the internet outside of Cuba and saved onto hard drives to be transported into Cuba itself. Weekly Packets are then sold to Cuban's without internet access, allowing them to obtain information just days - and sometimes hours - after it ...

Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB)

Banking; Investment banking

The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) is an international financial institution established to address the need in Asia for infrastructure development. According to the Asian Development Bank, Asia needs $800 billion each year for roads, ports, power plants or other infrastructure projects before 2020. Originally proposed by China in 2013, a signing ...

Spartan

Online services; Internet

Spartan is the codename given to the new Microsoft Windows 10 browser that will replace Microsoft Windows Internet Explorer. The new browser will be built from the ground up and disregard any code from the IE platform. It has a new rendering engine that is built to be compatible with how the web is written today. The name Spartan is named after the ...

Featured Terms

dna8
  • 0

    Terms

  • 0

    Blossaries

  • 4

    Followers

Industry/Domain: Anthropology Category: Cultural anthropology

fraternal polyandry

Marriage of one woman with a set of brothers.

Contributor

Featured blossaries

Citrus fruits

Category: Food   2 19 Terms

Useless Human Body Parts

Category: Health   3 11 Terms