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Arts & crafts

Arts & crafts comprises a multitude of activities and hobbies that involve making things with one's hands, usually from scratch. They can be sub-divided into 'handicrafts'( or traditional crafts ) that are fashioned in an old style using long practised techniques, and the rest which are more modern inventions that have become recent trends or fads.

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Arts & crafts > Ceramics

secondary clays

Arts & crafts; Ceramics

Clays which have been transported away from their point of geologic origins by wind or water. Finer particle-size gives greater plasticity - ball clays, stoneware clays, ...

silica

Arts & crafts; Ceramics

The primary glass-former in clay and glazes.

single-firing

Arts & crafts; Ceramics

Process of glaze-firing glazed greenware without a bisque-firing.

slaking

Arts & crafts; Ceramics

The process of returning dry unfired clay to a slip by soaking in water.

soda firing

Arts & crafts; Ceramics

Vapor-glazing process touted as modern-day non-toxic replacement for salt-firing. Gives slightly less gloss and orange-peel. Instead of salt, soda ash (sodium carbonate) in water ...

spy-hole

Arts & crafts; Ceramics

Small holes in kiln door or wall, allowing viewing of cones, flames, wares, and/or atmosphere during firing.

tempering materials

Arts & crafts; Ceramics

Gritty materials like volcanic ash (low-fire only) sand, or grog, added to clay to open up body, give physical structure in wet-working, and increase thermal-shock resistance.