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Framing

Construction by putting together the structural parts of a building.

Contributors in Framing

Framing

on center (o.c.)

Construction; Framing

The term used to define the measured spacing between studs, joists, rafters, etc. O. C. Measurements are taken from the center of one member to the center of the adjoining member.

softwood

Construction; Framing

Wood primarily of a conifer or evergreen, e.g., pine, spruce, douglas fir, etc.

strut

Construction; Framing

A short timber placed in a structure either diagonally or vertically, designed to act in compression along the direction of its lengths.

pike pole

Construction; Framing

A long pole pointed with a sharpened spike used for raising frames. These tools were known as early as the fifteenth century, when they were called "butters".

carrying sticks

Construction; Framing

Sticks placed under a timber to provide an easy hand hold for carrying. Typically, two carrying sticks and four people are needed to carry a timber in this way.

tongue and fork

Construction; Framing

A type of joint in which one timber has the shape of a two prong fork and the other a central tongue that fits between the prongs.

summer beam

Construction; Framing

Major timber that spans between girts or plates.

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