digital audio tape (DAT)

digital audio tape (DAT)

A compact tape developed in the late 1980s by Sony which stores audio in PCM format. The tapes look very similar to the MiniDV tapes used in digital video cameras, but are somewhat larger, measuring 71mm wide by 53mm deep and 10mm thick. The reading part of the tape is protected by the casing. In order to pack sufficient capacity on, the tape is read using a helical scan head in the same way as a VCR. The default format for DAT is a 48 kHz sampling frequency and 16 bits of resolution, but they can also be switched to 44.1kHz.

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