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Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Industry: Agriculture
Number of terms: 87409
Number of blossaries: 0
Company Profile:
Established in October 1945 with the objective of eliminating hunger and improving nutrition and standards of living by increasing agricultural productivity, FAO coordinates the efforts of governments and technical agencies in programs for developing agriculture, forestry, fisheries, and land and ...
A process, often associated with recombination, during which one allele is replicated at the expense of another, leading to non-Mendelian segregation ratios. In whole tetrads, for example, the ratio may be 6:2 or 5:3 instead of the expected 4:4.
Industry:Biotechnology
A process, unique to flowering plants, in which two male nuclei, which have travelled down the pollen tube, separately fuse with different female nuclei in the embryo sac. The first male nucleus fuses with the egg cell to form the zygote; the second male nucleus fuses with the two polar nuclei to form a triploid nucleus that develops into the endosperm.
Industry:Biotechnology
A product of proteolytic digestion of the DNA polymerase I from <i>E. coli</i>; it has both polymerase and 3´-exonuclease activities but not 5´-exonuclease activity.
Industry:Biotechnology
A propagation method using shoot tips in culture to proliferate multiple buds, which can then be separated, rooted and planted out.
Industry:Biotechnology
A protective coverage for eggs and/or larvae produced by many invertebrates, such as the silkworm moth.
Industry:Biotechnology
A protective protein that binds heavy metals such as cadmium and lead.
Industry:Biotechnology
A protein in most bacteria, and that is essential for DNA repair and DNA recombination.
Industry:Biotechnology
A protein made up of more than one peptide chain.
Industry:Biotechnology
A protein produced by bacteria of one strain and active against those of a closely related strain.
Industry:Biotechnology
A protein that coats DNA single strands, keeping them in an extended state.
Industry:Biotechnology