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International Rice Research Institute
Industry: Agriculture
Number of terms: 29629
Number of blossaries: 0
Company Profile:
1). A group of cultivated plants within a species which is distinguished from another variety (group) by any characters (morphologic, physiological, biochemical, or other) of significance to agriculture and which, when reproduced, retains its distinguishing characters. A variety may be derived from several pure lines which have many common features and are reasonably uniform in appearance (but not necessarily genetically pure). 2). A group of similar plants which, by structural features and performance, may be identified from other varieties (groups) in the same species. It differs from a breeding line in that it has been named and made commercially available to farmers. 3). A subdivision of a species; a group of individuals within a species which are distinct in form or function from other similar arrays of individuals in commercial production. Variety is synonymous with cultivar.
Industry:Agriculture
The process of improving varieties to meet the standards required.
Industry:Agriculture
The procedure for releasing varieties from breeding stations to farmers for commercial cultivation.
Industry:Agriculture
The measurable differences among varieties grown in a particular area or the genetic diversity among varieties of the rice plant.
Industry:Agriculture
The occurrence of differences among cultivars due to differences in their genetic composition and/or the environment in which they were cultivated.
Industry:Agriculture
A single observation or measurement.
Industry:Agriculture
A plant that is different from the majority or from normal plants.
Industry:Agriculture
A measure of dispersion which is the mean of the squares of deviations of the observations from the population mean. Estimated as the ratio of a sum of squares to the corresponding number of degrees of freedom.
Industry:Agriculture
Genotypic differences.
Industry:Agriculture
Data or some characteristics that show variability. The characteristic may be numerical (quantitative) or non-numerical (qualitative).
Industry:Agriculture