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Oil & gas

Terms concerning oil and gas as a fossil fuel and natural resource.

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Oil & gas > Oilfield

gas anchor

Oil & gas; Oilfield

A perforated tubular attached to the subsurface sucker-rod pump that controls the entrance of gas. Since it is the only way for formation fluid to enter the pump, its use ...

big-hole charge

Oil & gas; Oilfield

A perforating charge designed to create perforations with a large-diameter entrance hole. These charges typically are used in sand control completions, in which efficient ...

working interest

Oil & gas; Oilfield

A percentage of ownership in an oil and gas lease granting its owner the right to explore, drill and produce oil and gas from a tract of property. Working interest owners are ...

shut-in royalty

Oil & gas; Oilfield

A payment stipulated in the oil and gas lease, which royalty owners receive in lieu of actual production, when a gas well is shut-in due to lack of a suitable market, a lack of ...

Archie equation

Oil & gas; Oilfield

A particular relation proposed by G. E. Archie between the formation factor (F) and porosity (phi), in which F = 1 / phi m , where the porosity exponent, m, is a constant for ...

medium induction

Oil & gas; Oilfield

A particular type of induction log designed to read an intermediate distance into the formation while maintaining good vertical resolution. The medium-induction array of eight ...

structural shale

Oil & gas; Oilfield

A particular type of shale distribution in which the shale exists as grains within a rock framework, in contrast to dispersed shale and laminar shale. The term also refers to a ...