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Archaeology

The scientific study of physical remains, whether monuments, artifacts or relics of past human life, cultures or activities.

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Contributors in Archaeology

Archaeology > Human evolution

fossil

Archaeology; Human evolution

Preserved remains of once-living plants or animals in which the replacement of organic or inorganic materials bysoil minerals has begun. Naturally occurring casts are also ...

tautomeric shift

Archaeology; Human evolution

The change in the chemical form of a DNA (or RNA) base.

synapomorphy

Archaeology; Human evolution

The sharing of apomorphies, or derived characters, by two or more species.

billet

Archaeology; Human evolution

A baton or club, of material other than rock, used to detach flakes from an objective piece by percussion. It is usually made of antler, wood, or bone.

polymerase chain reaction (PCR)

Archaeology; Human evolution

A method used to replicate defined DNA sequences selectively and repeatedly from a DNA mixture.

familial trait

Archaeology; Human evolution

A trait shared by members of a family.

matrifocal

Archaeology; Human evolution

Family or other group headed by a female.