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Archaeology

The scientific study of physical remains, whether monuments, artifacts or relics of past human life, cultures or activities.

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Archaeology > Human evolution

heterodontic

Archaeology; Human evolution

Teeth of the same type (for instance incisors, premolars, etc.) that differ in size or form.

occlusion

Archaeology; Human evolution

The positions of the teeth when the jaws are closed and their biting surfaces touch.

retouch

Archaeology; Human evolution

Intentional modification of a stone tool edge by either pressure or percussion flaking technique. Modification by use is considered usewear as opposed to retouch.

uterine

Archaeology; Human evolution

See matrilineal.

endocranium

Archaeology; Human evolution

The inside of the neurocranium.

edentulous

Archaeology; Human evolution

Toothless, jaws without any teeth remaining or preserved.

race

Archaeology; Human evolution

A group of individuals geographically (and for humans also culturally) determined who share a common gene pool and varying combinations of distinguishing characteristics.