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Biology

A natural science concerned with the study of life or living matter in all its forms and phenomena, especially in relation to their origin, growth, reproduction, structure, behaviour and evolution.

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Biology > Biochemistry

cathodoluminescence

Biology; Biochemistry

An analytical technique used in geology and paleontology to analyze the different minerals in a sample, or diagenetic history of a sample — how crystals grew, were deformed, and ...

cellulose

Biology; Biochemistry

A carbohydrate that is found in the cell wall.

chitin

Biology; Biochemistry

A carbohydrate polymer found in the cell walls of fungi and in the exoskeletons of arthropods, which provides strength for support and protection.

chlorophyll

Biology; Biochemistry

The green-colored pigment that absorbs light during photosynthesis, often found in plants, algae, and some bacteria; it includes a porphyrin ring, and often has a long hydrophobic ...

collagen

Biology; Biochemistry

Long proteins whose structure is wound into a triple helix. The resulting fibers have a high tensile strength. Collagen is a primary component of mammalian hair.

enzyme

Biology; Biochemistry

Complex protein which helps to speed biochemical reactions. Enzymes are important in the construction and degradation of other molecules.

flagellin

Biology; Biochemistry

Protein which is the primary component of prokaryotic flagella.