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Earth science

Any of several geological sciences that are concerned with the earth, its origins, and all of its various structures and physical forms and phenomena.

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Earth science > Geology

beaded drainage

Earth science; Geology

A series of small pools interconnected by draining channels. Found in thermokarst areas after ground-ice thaws.

b-type earthquake

Earth science; Geology

Events with weak P-waves and no S-waves a low-frequency content and occurring under volcanoes at depths < 1 km.

charter group

Earth science; Geology

A group representing the most typical culture of a host community. These can be used as a model for immigrants.

continental accretion

Earth science; Geology

The marginal growth of a continent along a subduction zone by mountain building or by addition of a microplate.

alluvail fan

Earth science; Geology

A low, cone shaped deposit of terrestrial sediment formed where a stream undergoes an abrupt reduction of slope.

autochthonous

Earth science; Geology

A term applied to shelves on which older shelf sediments are primarily being reworked by modern shelf processes.

bed

Earth science; Geology

(1) the bottom of a river channel, (2) a geological description for a layer of rock separated by bedding planes.