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Earth science

Any of several geological sciences that are concerned with the earth, its origins, and all of its various structures and physical forms and phenomena.

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Earth science > Geology

seismology

Earth science; Geology

The study of earthquakes, and of the structure of the Earth by both natural and artificially generated seismic waves.

star dune

Earth science; Geology

A sand dune built by winds alternating through several directions. Builds vertically rather than migrating and growing laterally.

stick-slip

Earth science; Geology

A jerky, sliding motion associated with fault movement.

stoping

Earth science; Geology

A process of magmatic intrusion that involves detaching and engulfing pieces of the surrounding rock, so that the magma moves slowly upward.

storm surge

Earth science; Geology

A ridge of high water associated with a hurricane and which floods over the shore.

stalagmite

Earth science; Geology

A post of dripstone growing up from a cave floor.

stack

Earth science; Geology

An isolated, steep-sided, rocky mass or island just offshore from a rocky headland, usually on a shore platform.