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Earth science

Any of several geological sciences that are concerned with the earth, its origins, and all of its various structures and physical forms and phenomena.

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Earth science > Geology

black smoker

Earth science; Geology

A vent on the seafloor from which hydrothermal fluids are emitted. Upon mixing with seawater and cooling, the fluids precipitate a cloud of fine-grained sulfide minerals that ...

blind valley

Earth science; Geology

A valley in karst that ends abruptly downstream at the point where its stream disappears underground as a sinking stream.

blowout

Earth science; Geology

A an irregular depression excavated by wind, usually in previously deposited blown sand.

bottomset bed

Earth science; Geology

Layer of fine sediment deposited in a body of standing water beyond the edge of a growing delta and which is eventually built over by the advancing delta. Similarly bottomset beds ...

boudinage

Earth science; Geology

A structure in which brittle beds bounded by more ductile ones have been divided into segments during metamorphism.

boulder train

Earth science; Geology

Clusters of erratics from same source, with some distinctive characteristic that makes their common source easily recognizable.

boundary

Earth science; Geology

The tectonic region in which two plates meet. compare margin.