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Earth science

Any of several geological sciences that are concerned with the earth, its origins, and all of its various structures and physical forms and phenomena.

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Earth science > Mapping science

ambient

Earth science; Mapping science

Referring to a characteristic of a surrounding medium e.g., ambient pressure, ambient temperature.

Adams' rhombic conformal map projection

Earth science; Mapping science

A conformal map projection mapping a sphere or hemisphere into a rhombus having one opposite pair of angles equal to 60° and the other pair equal to 120°. The complex function ...

prismatic astrolabe

Earth science; Mapping science

An astrolabe consisting of a telescope with a prism and artificial horizon attached at its objective end so that only objects near one specific angular elevation can be observed. ...

normal base line

Earth science; Mapping science

The line following the sinuosities of the low-water mark, except where indentations are encountered that fall within the category of true bays, when the base line becomes a ...

magnetic azimuth

Earth science; Mapping science

The angle, at the point of observation, between the vertical plane through the observed object and the vertical plane in which a freely suspended, sym-metrically magnetized ...

angle of yaw

Earth science; Mapping science

(1) The angle between the direction in which a craft is moving and the longitudinal axis of the craft. (2) The angle between the projection, onto a horizontal plane, of the ...

abeam

Earth science; Mapping science

A bearing of approximately 90° or 270° with respect to the longitudinal axis of a vehicle.