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Earth science

Any of several geological sciences that are concerned with the earth, its origins, and all of its various structures and physical forms and phenomena.

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Earth science > Remote sensing

tristimulus colour theory

Earth science; Remote sensing

A theory of color relating all hues to the combined effects of three additive primary colors corresponding to the sensitivities of the three types of cone on the retina.

polarization

Earth science; Remote sensing

The direction of orientation in which the electrical field vector of electromagnetic radiation vibrates.

blackbody

Earth science; Remote sensing

An ideal substance that absorbs all the radiant energy incident on it and emits radiant energy at the maximum possible rate per unit area at each wavelength for any given ...

ground swath

Earth science; Remote sensing

Width of the strip of terrain that is imaged by a scanner system.

sensor

Earth science; Remote sensing

Device that receives electromagnetic radiation and converts it into a signal that can be recorded and displayed as either numerical data or an image.

sun-synchronous orbit

Earth science; Remote sensing

A polar orbit where the satellite always crosses the Equator at the same local solar time.

digital image processing

Earth science; Remote sensing

Computer manipulation of the digital-number values of an image.