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Economy

Pertaining to the system or range of economic activity in a country, region, or community.

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Economy > Economics

division of labor

Economy; Economics

People are better off specializing than trying to be jacks of all trades and ending up masters of none. The logic of dividing the workforce into different crafts and professions ...

dividend

Economy; Economics

The part of a company’s profit distributed to shareholders. Unlike interest on debt, the payment of a dividend is not automatic. It is decided by the company’s managers, subject ...

diversification

Economy; Economics

Not putting all your eggs in one basket. Investors are encouraged to do this by modern portfolio theory, as holding several different shares and other assets helps to reduce risk. ...

disintermediation

Economy; Economics

Cutting out the middleman. Disintermediation has become a buzz word in financial services in particular, as competitive and technological changes have done away with the need for ...

disinflation

Economy; Economics

A fall in the rate of inflation. This means a slower increase in prices but not a fall in prices, which is known as deflation.

disequilibrium

Economy; Economics

When supply and demand in a market are not in balance. Contrast with equilibrium.

discounted cashflow

Economy; Economics

How much less is a sum of money due in the future worth today? The answer is found by ¬discounting the future cashflow, using an interest rate that reflects the fact that money in ...