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Materials science

The the study of matter and their applications in various areas of science and engineering.

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Materials science > Material physics

presheath

Materials science; Material physics

Plasma region that is more than a Debye length away from contact with matter, in which ions are accelerated by an electrostatic potential to a large fraction of the ion sound ...

electron cyclotron wave

Materials science; Material physics

Plasma waves at the electron cyclotron frequency.

twinning

Materials science; Material physics

Plastic deformation of a crystal that results in a partial displacement of neighboring planes. The deformed part of the crystal becomes the mirror image of the undeformed part.

stress

Materials science; Material physics

Normal or shear surface force given by the stress tensor.

direct reaction

Materials science; Material physics

Nuclear reactions are generally described as compound or direct. Although this classification is not well-defined, a compound reaction usually occurs at low energy when a particle ...

hypernucleus

Materials science; Material physics

Nuclei where some of the nucleons are replaced by hyperons. See hyperon.

valence nucleon

Materials science; Material physics

Nucleons in a shell model are divided into core and valence (active) nucleons. Core nucleons are assumed inactive, except they provide the binding energy to the valence nucleons. ...