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Natural environment

Related to any physical feature of the earth's natural environment.

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Natural environment > Earthquake

landslide

Natural environment; Earthquake

The perceptible downward sliding or falling of masses of rock or soil; can include earthflows, debris flows, rock avalanches, and rock falls.

elastic deformation

Natural environment; Earthquake

A nonpermanent deformation in which a solid returns to its original size and shape after an external deforming force is removed.

lateral spreads

Natural environment; Earthquake

Landslides that form on gentle slopes as the result of liquefactionof a near-surface layer from ground shaking in an earthquake.

elastic rebound

Natural environment; Earthquake

The release of strain energy by the abrupt movement of a fault with a resultant earthquake.

left-lateral fault

Natural environment; Earthquake

A strike-slip fault on which displacement of the block opposite the observer is to the left.

epicenter

Natural environment; Earthquake

The position on the earth’s surface above the focus of an earthquake.

exceedance probability

Natural environment; Earthquake

The probability that a specified level of ground motion or social or economic impact in an area will be exceeded in a specified time.

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