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Oil & gas

Terms concerning oil and gas as a fossil fuel and natural resource.

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Oil & gas > Oilfield

adjusted flow time

Oil & gas; Oilfield

The approximated flow time used for a well-test analysis when the flow rate varies before or during the test period. It is calculated as t = cumulative well production since ...

fishing

Oil & gas; Oilfield

The application of tools, equipment and techniques for the removal of junk, debris or fish from a wellbore. The key elements of a fishing operation include an understanding of the ...

direct hydrocarbon typing

Oil & gas; Oilfield

The application of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) logging to the determination of hydrocarbon type (gas, light oil, medium oil, heavy oil), using only NMR data. Three techniques ...

metal gain

Oil & gas; Oilfield

The apparent increase in thickness of a casing or tubing string compared to the assumed value. Metal gain is determined by electromagnetic thickness, acoustic resonance or ...

deviation

Oil & gas; Oilfield

The angle at which a wellbore diverges from vertical. Wells can deviate from vertical because of the dips in the beds being drilled through. Wells can also be deliberately ...

continuity equation

Oil & gas; Oilfield

Material balance expressed in a differential equation.

transient-rate and pressure-test analysis

Oil & gas; Oilfield

The analysis of transient rate and pressure data taken while a well is flowing at variable rates. The analysis uses either deconvolution or convolution to correct for the ...