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Oil & gas

Terms concerning oil and gas as a fossil fuel and natural resource.

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Oil & gas > Drilling

washover pipe

Oil & gas; Drilling

In fishing operations, a large-diameter pipe fitted with an internal grappling device and tungsten carbide cutting surfaces on the bottom. The washover pipe can be lowered over a ...

encapsulation

Oil & gas; Drilling

In drilling fluid parlance, the absorption of a polymer film onto cuttings and wellbore walls to form a coat or barrier. The term is usually applied to shale encapsulation by ...

polar

Oil & gas; Drilling

In chemistry, referring to a compound in which electrons are not shared equally in the chemical bond, resulting in partial electrical charges. The best example is water, H 2 O, ...

U-tube effect

Oil & gas; Drilling

In a U-tube manometer, the height of one leg of fluid changed by altering the density of some of the fluid in the other leg. In a well with drillpipe in the hole, the string of ...

titration

Oil & gas; Drilling

In chemical analysis, a procedure to determine the amount of a constituent in a sample by adding a measured volume of reagent until the reaction between the constituent of ...

CPMG

Oil & gas; Drilling

In a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurement, referring to the cycle of radio frequency pulses designed by Carr, Purcell, Meiboom and Gill to produce pulse echoes and ...

water-to-cement ratio

Oil & gas; Drilling

In a cement slurry, the ratio of water to cement expressed as percent; the number of parts of water used to mix with 100 parts of cement.