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Psychology

The science that deals with the mental and behaviourial characteristics of an individual, community or society.

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Psychology > Behavior analysis

repeated measures design

Psychology; Behavior analysis

An approach to arranging comparisons between control and experimental conditions in which subject's behavior is often measured many times under each condition before contacting ...

jumping stand

Psychology; Behavior analysis

An apparatus used to study discrimination, especially with rats. The rat is forced to jump from platform to one of two doors on which stimuli are displayed. One door is unlocked, ...

multimedia maze

Psychology; Behavior analysis

An apparatus through which an organism locomotes, usually from a startbox to a goalbox that contains some reinforcer such as food, and often including alternative paths that ...

signal detection analysis

Psychology; Behavior analysis

An analysis of stimulus delectability in terms of conditional probabilities of a response given a signal in noise or noise alone. A response to a signal in noise is a correct ...

stimulus substitution

Psychology; Behavior analysis

An account of respondent conditioning, no longer widely accepted, stating that the CS becomes a substitute for the US. But a CR is not simply a UR now elicited by a new stimulus; ...

melioration

Psychology; Behavior analysis

Allocating time to two or more response classes so all local reinforcement rates are equal. For example, assume a pigeon whose pecks in a changeover-key procedure are maintained ...

operant aggression

Psychology; Behavior analysis

Aggressive operant behavior (e.g., attack, fighting, etc.) that is reinforced by the removal of an aversive event. See also negative reinforcement.