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Psychology

The science that deals with the mental and behaviourial characteristics of an individual, community or society.

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Contributors in Psychology

Psychology > Behavior analysis

reinforcers

Psychology; Behavior analysis

Can also be defined independently of their behavioral consequences. The effectiveness of a reinforcer depends on the relative probabilities of the responses it occasions and the ...

number

Psychology; Behavior analysis

Brief expression for the number of responses already emitted in executing a ratio, especially as these function as stimuli. (E.g., "number as reinforcer" means that the ...

negative automaintenance

Psychology; Behavior analysis

Birds are autoshaped to peck a key, but in negative automaintenance food is not presented if the bird pecks the key. This is also called omission training because food ...

needs

Psychology; Behavior analysis

Behaviors which a person lacks which are necessary in order to function effectively and independently both in the present and in the future.

within-subject experimental designs

Psychology; Behavior analysis

Behavioral research designs based on repeated measurement of a behavior under the same and under different conditions of the independent variable (phases). During each phase, ...

vocal behavior

Psychology; Behavior analysis

Behavior that produces sound. Vocal behavior is not necessarily verbal.

rehearsal

Psychology; Behavior analysis

Behavior that occurs between storage and retrieval. In most usages, rehearsal includes encoding; occasionally it refers only to behavior that follows encoding. Some usages also ...