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Psychology

The science that deals with the mental and behaviourial characteristics of an individual, community or society.

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Psychology > General psychology

meta-analysis

Psychology; General psychology

A statistical technique for evaluating hypotheses by providing a formal mechanism for detecting the general conclusions found in data from many different experiments.

algorithm

Psychology; General psychology

A step-by-step procedure that always provides the right answer for a particular type of problem.

confounding variable

Psychology; General psychology

A stimulus other than the variable an experimenter explicitly introduces into a research setting that affects a participant's behavior.

psychoactive drugs

Psychology; General psychology

Chemicals that affect mental processes and behavior by temporarily changing conscious awareness of reality.

sex chromosomes

Psychology; General psychology

Chromosomes that contain the genes that code for the development of male or female characteristics.

countertransference

Psychology; General psychology

Circumstances in which a psychoanalyst develops personal feelings about a client because of perceived similarity of the client to significant people in the therapist's life.

jigsaw classrooms

Psychology; General psychology

Classrooms that use a technique known as jigsawing, in which each pupil is given part of the total material to master and then share with other group members.