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mesosphere

Science; General science

A layer within the Earth's atmosphere that extends from about 50 to 85 km (31 to 53 mi) above the surface. The mesosphere is predominantly characterized by its thermal structure. ...

stoker

Science; General science

A mechanical means for feeding coal into, and for burning coal in, a furnace. There are three basic types of stokers. Chain or traveling-grate stokers have a moving grate on ...

screening

Science; General science

A mechanical method of separating a mixture of solid particles into fractions by size. The mixture to be separated, called the feed, is passed over a screen surface containing ...

centrifugation

Science; General science

A mechanical method of separating immiscible liquids or solids from liquids by the application of centrifugal force. This force can be very great, and separations which proceed ...

fuel pump

Science; General science

A mechanical or electrical pump for drawing fuel from a storage tank and forcing it to an engine or furnace. The type of pump chosen for a given fuel depends to a great extent on ...

accelerometer

Science; General science

A mechanical or electromechanical instrument that measures acceleration. The two general types of accelerometers measure either the components of translational acceleration or ...

shock wave

Science; General science

A mechanical wave of large amplitude, propagating at supersonic velocity, across which pressure or stress, density, particle velocity, temperature, and related properties change ...

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