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Sociology

The study of societies and how they are shaped by people. It also concerns itself with how society affects the behavior of the individuals that are part of them.

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Sociology > General sociology

assimilation

Sociology; General sociology

The process by which a person forsakes his or her own cultural tradition to become part of a different culture.

argot

Sociology; General sociology

Specialized language used by members of a group or subculture.

apartheid

Sociology; General sociology

The former policy of the South African government designed to maintain the separation of Blacks and other non-Whites from the dominant Whites.

anomie theory of deviance

Sociology; General sociology

A theory developed by Robert Merton that explains deviance as an adaptation either of socially prescribed goals or of the norms governing their attainment, or both.

anticipatory socialization

Sociology; General sociology

Processes of socialization in which a person "rehearses" for future positions, occupations, and social relationships.

anti-semitism

Sociology; General sociology

Anti-Jewish prejudice.

anomie

Sociology; General sociology

Durkheim's term for the loss of direction felt in a society when social control of individual behavior has become ineffective.