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Algorithms & data structures
The optimization of programming methods and organization of information to achieve a desired result more efficiently.
Industry: Computer science
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Algorithms & data structures
k-ary Huffman coding
Computer science; Algorithms & data structures
A minimal variable-length coding based on the frequency of each character. Similar to a Huffman coding, but joins k trees into a k-ary tree at each step, and uses k symbols for each level.
arithmetic coding
Computer science; Algorithms & data structures
A minimal variable-length message coding based on the frequency of each character. The message is represented by a fraction which is the repeated offset-plus-product reduction of the range (offset) ...
rectilinear Steiner tree
Computer science; Algorithms & data structures
A minimum-length rectilinear tree connecting a set of points, called terminals, in the plane. This tree may include points other than the terminals, which are called Steiner points.
Steiner tree
Computer science; Algorithms & data structures
A minimum-weight tree connecting a designated set of vertices, called terminals, in an undirected, weighted graph or points in a space. The tree may include non-terminals, which are called Steiner ...
minimum spanning tree (MST)
Computer science; Algorithms & data structures
A minimum-weight tree in a weighted graph which contains all of the graph's vertices.
shortest spanning tree (SST)
Computer science; Algorithms & data structures
A minimum-weight tree in a weighted graph which contains all of the graph's vertices.
state machine
Computer science; Algorithms & data structures
A model of computation consisting of a (possibly infinite) set of states, a set of start states, an input alphabet, and a transition function which maps input symbols and current states to a next ...
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