Home > Industry/Domain > Energy > Biofuel
Biofuel
A Biofuel is a type of fuel whose energy is derived from biological carbon fixation. Biofuels include fuels derived from biomass conversion, as well as solid biomass, liquid fuels and various biogases.
Industry: Energy
Add a new termContributors in Biofuel
Biofuel
biomass
Biotechnology; Biofuel
Biological material – including corn, switchgrass, and oilseed crops – that can be converted into fuel
biomass to liquid (BTL)
Biotechnology; Biofuel
The process of converting biomass to liquid fuels. Hmm, that seems painfully obvious when you write it out.
butanol
Biotechnology; Biofuel
Though generally produced from fossil fuels, this four-carbon alcohol can also be produced through bacterial fermentation of alcohol.
carbon dioxide (CO2)
Biotechnology; Biofuel
A product of combustion that acts as a greenhouse gas in the Earth's atmosphere, trapping heat and contributing to climate change.
carbon monoxide (CO)
Biotechnology; Biofuel
A lethal gas produced by incomplete combustion of carbon-containing fuels in internal combustion engines. It is colorless, odorless, and tasteless. (As in flavorless, we mean, though it's also been ...
carbon sink
Biotechnology; Biofuel
A geographical area whose vegetation and/or soil soaks up significant carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Such areas, typically in tropical regions, are increasingly being sacrificed for energy crop ...
diesel engine
Biotechnology; Biofuel
Named for the German engineer Rudolph Diesel, this internal-combustion, compression-ignition engine works by heating fuels and causing them to ignite. It can use either petroleum or bio-derived fuel.