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Biogeography

The study of geographic distribution of living organisms.

Contributors in Biogeography

Biogeography

extirpation

Biology; Biogeography

The elimination of a species from an island, local area, or region.

climax

Biology; Biogeography

The endpoint of a successional sequence; a community that has reached a steady state under a particular set of environmental conditions.

gene flow

Biology; Biogeography

The exchange of genetic traits between populations by movement of individuals, gametes, or spores.

direct competition

Biology; Biogeography

The exclusion of individuals from resources by aggressive behavior or use of toxins.

indirect competition

Biology; Biogeography

The exploitation of a resource by one individual that reduces the availability of that resource to others.

phylogenetic species concept

Biology; Biogeography

The idea that a species is the smallest diagnosable cluster of individual organisms within which there is a parental pattern of ancestry and descent.

biological species concept

Biology; Biogeography

The idea that species are groups of natural populations that are reproductively isolated from other such groups.

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