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Genetic engineering

The science of modifying and manipulating genes to create new artificial DNA or synthetic genes of different organisms. There are many purposes for genetic engineering, some of which include finding better treatment for diseases, or simply for discovering new organism of interest.

Contributors in Genetic engineering

Genetic engineering

disease resistance

Biotechnology; Genetic engineering

The ability to remain healthy by resisting disease or the disease agent. Disease resistance or tolerance is a subject of intense interest in biotechnology.

salt tolerance

Biotechnology; Genetic engineering

The ability to withstand a concentration of sodium (Na + ion), or of any other salt, in the soil (or in culture), which is damaging or lethal to other plants. Breeding and selection for increased ...

saline resistance

Biotechnology; Genetic engineering

The ability to withstand a concentration of sodium (Na + ion), or of any other salt, in the soil (or in culture), which is damaging or lethal to other plants. Breeding and selection for increased ...

cell-mediated immune response

Biotechnology; Genetic engineering

The activation of T cells of the immune system in response to the presence of a foreign antigen.

acclimatization

Biotechnology; Genetic engineering

The adaptation of a living organism (plant, animal or micro-organism) to a changed environment that subjects it to physiological stress. Acclimatization should not be confused with adaptation (q.v.). ...

gene addition

Biotechnology; Genetic engineering

The addition of a functional copy of a gene to the genome of an organism.

methylation

Biotechnology; Genetic engineering

The addition of a methyl group (-CH 3 ) to a macromolecule, such as the addition of a methyl group to specific cytosine and, occasionally, adenine residues in DNA.

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