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Genome

Contributors in Genome

Genome

nucleic acid

Biology; Genome

A large molecule composed of nucleotide subunits. See also: DNA.

disease-associated genes

Biology; Genome

Alleles carrying particular DNA sequences associated with the presence of disease..

base

Biology; Genome

One of the molecules that form DNA and RNA molecules. See also: nucleotide, base pair, base sequence.

proteomics

Biology; Genome

The study of the full set of proteins encoded by a genome..

identical twin

Biology; Genome

Twins produced by the division of a single zygote; both have identical genotypes. See also: fraternal twin.

base pair (bp)

Biology; Genome

Two nitrogenous bases (adenine and thymine or guanine and cytosine) held together by weak bonds. Two strands of DNA are held together in the shape of a double helix by the bonds between base pairs..

pseudogene

Biology; Genome

A sequence of DNA similar to a gene but nonfunctional; probably the remnant of a once-functional gene that accumulated mutations..

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