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High blood pressure
Technically referred to as hypertension, it's a chronic condition in which the blood pressure in the blood vessels is elevated, or higher than normal. High blood pressure requires the heart to work harder than normal to circulate blood through the body, leading to a variety of medical symptoms. Blood pressure involves two measurements, systolic and diastolic, which depend on whether the heart muscle is contracting (systole) or relaxed (diastole) between beats. Normal blood pressure is at or below 120/80 mmHg. High blood pressure is said to be present if it is persistently at or above 140/90 mmHg.
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High blood pressure
pulmonary hypertension
Health care; High blood pressure
An increase in blood pressure in the pulmonary artery which carries blood from the heart to the lungs, or vessels in the lungs. It puts pressure on the right side of the heart, making it work harder ...
malignant hypertension
Health care; High blood pressure
Chronic and very high blood pressure (> 240/120) that often comes on suddenly and quickly which causes organ damage, especially in the eyes, kidneys, brain and lungs. Malignant hypertension is a ...
renovascular hypertension
Health care; High blood pressure
Also called renal hypertension or renal artery stenosis, it is high blood pressure caused by a narrowing of the renal arteries that carry blood to the kidneys. The result leads to a reduction of ...
systolic pressure
Health care; High blood pressure
The peak pressure in the blood circulatory system when the heart contracts. When the heart beats, blood is forced out into the aorta, increasing the pressure. Technically, systolic pressure is the ...
diastolic pressure
Health care; High blood pressure
The lowest pressure in the blood circulatory system, which occurs during the resting stage of the cardiac cycle or the time when the heart is resting between beats.
white coat syndrome
Health care; High blood pressure
A condition where an individual exhibits elevated blood pressure in a clinical setting such as a doctor’s office, yet has much reduced / normal blood pressure at home. It’s believed that white coast ...
corticosteroids
Health care; High blood pressure
A class of steroid drugs similar to the natural corticosteroid hormones produced by the body's adrenal glands. Corticosteroids are involved in a wide range of physiologic processes, including stress ...
