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Human evolution
Otherwise known as anthropogeny; anything of or relating to the study of the origin and evolution of Homo sapiens as a distinct species from other hominids, great apes and placental mammals.
Industry: Archaeology
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Human evolution
subfossil
Archaeology; Human evolution
Recent, often only partially fossilized, remains often from the Holocene or historical times.
euploid
Archaeology; Human evolution
The condition in which an organism or cell has one complete set of chromosomes, or an exact multiple of complete sets.
mitochondria
Archaeology; Human evolution
The small extra-nuclear organelles (bodies) within a cell's cytoplasm that control production of energy from food through the production of ATP (adenosine triphosphate).
cladogram
Archaeology; Human evolution
A branching diagram, or dendrogram, based on genealogy and used to represent phyletic relationships (rates of evolutionary divergence are ignored).
multi-dimensional scaling (MDSCAL)
Archaeology; Human evolution
A multivariate statistical technique which aims to develop spatial structure from numerical data by estimating the differences and similarities between analytical units.
generalized transduction
Archaeology; Human evolution
A type of transduction in which any gene may be transferred between bacteria.
coprolites
Archaeology; Human evolution
Fossilized feces; these contain food residues that can be used to reconstruct diet and subsistence activities.