22 Terms
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Manufactured fibers
Industry: Textiles
Add a new termContributors in Manufactured fibers
Manufactured fibers
epitropic fibers
Textiles; Manufactured fibers
Fibers with an altered surface property, e.g., electrically conducting, abrasive, etc.
anthraquinone dyes
Textiles; Manufactured fibers
Dyes that have anthraquinone as their base and the carbonyl group (>C=O) as the chromophore. Anthraquinone-based dyes are found in most of the synthetic dye classes.
developed dyes
Textiles; Manufactured fibers
Dyes that are formed by the use of a developer. The substrate is first dyed in a neutral solution with a dye base, usually colorless. The dye is then diazotized with sodium nitrate and an acid and ...
aniline dyes
Textiles; Manufactured fibers
Dyes derived chemically from aniline or other coal tar derivatives.
azo dyes
Textiles; Manufactured fibers
Dyes characterized by the presence of an azo group (-N=N-) as the chromophore. Azo dyes are found in many of the synthetic dye classes.
exhaustion
Textiles; Manufactured fibers
During wet processing, the ratio at any time between the amount of dye or substance taken up by the substrate and the amount originally available.
pressure dyeing
Textiles; Manufactured fibers
Dyeing by means of forced circulation of dye through packages of fiber, yarn, or fabric under superatmospheric pressure.
