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Minerals

Naturally occurring substance that is solid and stable at room temperature, representable by a chemical formula, usually abiogenic, and has an ordered atomic structure. It is different from a rock, which can be an aggregate of minerals or non-minerals, and does not have a specific chemical composition. The general definition of a mineral encompasses the following criteria: 1 - Naturally occurring 2 - Stable at room temperature 3 - Represented by a chemical formula 4 - Usually abiogenic 5 - Ordered atomic arrangement

Contributors in Minerals

Minerals

magnesite

Geology; Minerals

Magnesite is a mineral with the chemical formula MgCO 3 (magnesium carbonate). It occupies one end of a solid solution series with siderite (FeCO 3 ), as the iron ion Fe 2+ substitutes for the ...

tungsten

Geology; Minerals

Tungsten, also known as wolfram, is a chemical element with the chemical symbol W and atomic number 74. The word tungsten comes from the Swedish language tung sten directly translatable to heavy ...

ulvöspinel

Geology; Minerals

Ulvöspinel or ulvite is an iron titanium oxide mineral with formula: Fe 2 TiO 4 or TiFe 2+ 2 O 4 . It forms brown to black metallic isometric crystals with a Mohs hardness of 5.5 to 6. It belongs ...

alamosite

Geology; Minerals

Alamosite (Pb 12 Si 12 O 36 ) is a colorless silicate mineral named after the place where it was discovered, Álamos, Sonora, Mexico. It is a rare secondary mineral occurring in the oxidized zones of ...

athabascaite

Geology; Minerals

Athabascaite is a member of the copper selenide minerals, and forms with other copper selenides. It was first discovered by S. Kaiman in 1949 while he was researching radioactive materials around ...

haiweeite

Geology; Minerals

Haiweeite is a mineral of uranium and has the chemical formula: Ca((UO 2 ) 2 Si 5 O 12 (OH) 2 )·3(H 2 O). It is a secondary mineral of uranium, a product of oxidation. It has a greenish yellow ...

niedermayrite

Geology; Minerals

Niedermayrite is a rare hydrated copper cadmium sulfate hydroxide mineral with formula: Cu 4 Cd(SO 4 ) 2 (OH) 6 ·4H 2 O. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system and occurs as encrustations and well ...

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