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Neuroscience

Neuroscience is a branch of biology concerned with the study of the nervous system, the brain and the links between brain activities and behaviors.

Contributors in Neuroscience

Neuroscience

end plate current (EPC)

Biology; Neuroscience

Postsynaptic current produced by neurotransmitter release and binding at the motor end plate.

connexons

Biology; Neuroscience

Precisely aligned, paired transmembrane channels that form gap junctions between cells. They are formed from connexins, members of a specialized family of channel proteins.

striate cortex

Biology; Neuroscience

Primary visual cortex in the occipital lobe (also called Brodmann’s area 17). So named because the prominence of layer IV in myelin-stained sections gives this region a striped appearance.

sensory transduction

Biology; Neuroscience

Process by which energy in the environment is converted into electrical signals by sensory receptors.

myelination

Biology; Neuroscience

Process by which glial cells wrap axons to form multiple layers of glial cell membrane that increase axonal conduction velocity.

second-order neurons

Biology; Neuroscience

Projection neurons in a sensory pathway that lie between the primary receptor neurons and the third-order neurons.

cingulate gyrus

Biology; Neuroscience

Prominent gyrus on the medial aspect of the hemisphere, lying just superior to the corpus callosum; forms a part of the limbic system.

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