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Physical anthropology
The branch of anthropology that studies the development of the human race in the context of other primate species.
Industry: Anthropology
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Physical anthropology
zygote
Anthropology; Physical anthropology
A "fertilized" ovum. More precisely, this is a cell that is formed when a sperm and an ovum combine their chromosomes at conception. A zygote contains the full complement of chromosomes (in humans ...
trisomy 21
Anthropology; Physical anthropology
A genetically inherited form of mental retardation usually resulting from the inheritance of an extra autosome 21. Down syndrome individuals also typically are short and stocky in build with short ...
modifying gene
Anthropology; Physical anthropology
A gene that can alter the expression of another gene in the phenotype of an individual.
toggle-head harpoon
Anthropology; Physical anthropology
A bone or antler harpoon tip or point with a hole for attaching a rope. It is designed so that when the harpoon is thrust into the body of a large animal, the wooden shaft falls off. The hunter keep ...
varve analysis
Anthropology; Physical anthropology
A calibrated relative or potentially chronometric dating technique based on counting annual silt deposits (i.e., varves) in former lakes resulting from the summer melt of glaciers. In Scandinavia, ...
syndromes
Anthropology; Physical anthropology
A number of conditions that occur together and characterize a particular disease or condition (e.g., Klinefelter syndrome).
sex cell
Anthropology; Physical anthropology
A gamete, either a sperm or an ovum. Sex cells are produced by the meiosis process and have a haploid number of chromosomes. See somatic cell.