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shuttle
A mechanism for transport of metabolites or chemical groups across the mitochondrial membrane, e.g. the electron shuttle that transports glycerophosphate into, and dihydroxyacetone phosphate out of, the mitochondrion, which permits oxidation of NADH in the cytosol and reduction of FAD inside the mitochondrion.
- Part of Speech: noun
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- Industry/Domain: Biology
- Category: Biochemistry; Molecular biology
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