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Construction
The art, trade, or work of building.
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Construction > Framing 
on center (o.c.)
Construction; Framing
The term used to define the measured spacing between studs, joists, rafters, etc. O. C. Measurements are taken from the center of one member to the center of the adjoining member.
softwood
Construction; Framing
Wood primarily of a conifer or evergreen, e.g., pine, spruce, douglas fir, etc.
strut
Construction; Framing
A short timber placed in a structure either diagonally or vertically, designed to act in compression along the direction of its lengths.
pike pole
Construction; Framing
A long pole pointed with a sharpened spike used for raising frames. These tools were known as early as the fifteenth century, when they were called "butters".
carrying sticks
Construction; Framing
Sticks placed under a timber to provide an easy hand hold for carrying. Typically, two carrying sticks and four people are needed to carry a timber in this way.
tongue and fork
Construction; Framing
A type of joint in which one timber has the shape of a two prong fork and the other a central tongue that fits between the prongs.
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