Home > Industry/Domain > Insurance

Insurance

Insurance is a promise of compensation for specific potential future losses in exchange for a periodic payment. Insurance is designed to protect the financial well-being of an individual, company or other entity in the case of unexpected loss. Some forms of insurance are required by law, while others are optional. Agreeing to the terms of an insurance policy creates a contract between the insured and the insurer. In exchange for payments from the insured (called premiums), the insurer agrees to pay the policy holder a sum of money upon the occurrence of a specific event. In most cases, the policy holder pays part of the loss (called the deductible), and the insurer pays the rest. Examples include car insurance, health insurance, disability insurance, life insurance, and business insurance.

8Categories 32802Terms

Add a new term

Contributors in Insurance

Insurance > Life insurance

net liabilities to policyholder surplus

Insurance; Life insurance

Net liabilities expressed as a ratio to policyholder surplus. Net liabilities equal total liabilities less conditional reserves, plus encumbrances on real estate, less the smaller ...

net premium

Insurance; Life insurance

The amount of premium minus the agent's commission. Also, the premium necessary to cover only anticipated losses, before loading to cover other expenses.

net premiums earned

Insurance; Life insurance

The adjustment of net premiums written for the increase or decrease of the company's liability for unearned premiums during the year. When an insurance company's business ...

net premiums written

Insurance; Life insurance

Represents gross premium written, direct and reinsurance assumed, less reinsurance ceded.

net underwriting income

Insurance; Life insurance

Net premiums earned less incurred losses, loss-adjustment expenses, underwriting expenses incurred, and dividends to policyholders.

nonstandard auto (high risk auto or substandard auto)

Insurance; Life insurance

Insurance for motorists who have poor driving records or have been canceled or refused insurance. The premium is much higher than standard auto due to the additional risks.

net premiums written to policyholder surplus

Insurance; Life insurance

This ratio measures a company's net retained premiums written after reinsurance assumed and ceded, in relation to its surplus. This ratio measures the company's exposure to ...