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Oil & gas

Terms concerning oil and gas as a fossil fuel and natural resource.

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Oil & gas > Drilling

circulation loss

Oil & gas; Drilling

The loss of drilling fluid to a formation, usually caused when the hydrostatic head pressure of the column of drilling fluid exceeds the formation pressure. This loss of fluid may ...

casing point

Oil & gas; Drilling

The location, or depth, at which drilling an interval of a particular diameter hole ceases, so that casing of a given size can be run and cemented. Establishing correct casing ...

toolpusher

Oil & gas; Drilling

The location supervisor for the drilling contractor. The toolpusher is usually a senior, experienced individual who has worked his way up through the ranks of the drilling crew ...

filtrate

Oil & gas; Drilling

The liquid that passes through a filter cake from a slurry held against the filter medium, driven by differential pressure. Dynamic or static filtration can produce a filtrate.

mechanical sticking

Oil & gas; Drilling

The limiting or prevention of motion of the drillstring by anything other than differential pressure sticking. Mechanical sticking can be caused by junk in the hole, wellbore ...

measured depth

Oil & gas; Drilling

The length of the wellbore, as if determined by a measuring stick. This measurement differs from the true vertical depth of the well in all but vertical wells. Since the wellbore ...

fluid loss

Oil & gas; Drilling

The leakage of the liquid phase of drilling fluid, slurry or treatment fluid containing solid particles into the formation matrix. The resulting buildup of solid material or ...