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Minerals

Naturally occurring substance that is solid and stable at room temperature, representable by a chemical formula, usually abiogenic, and has an ordered atomic structure. It is different from a rock, which can be an aggregate of minerals or non-minerals, and does not have a specific chemical composition. The general definition of a mineral encompasses the following criteria: 1 - Naturally occurring 2 - Stable at room temperature 3 - Represented by a chemical formula 4 - Usually abiogenic 5 - Ordered atomic arrangement

Contributors in Minerals

Minerals

nickel(II) oxide

Geology; Minerals

Nickel(II) oxide is the chemical compound with the formula NiO. It is notable as being the only well characterized oxide of nickel (although nickel(III) oxide, Ni 2 O 3 and NiO 2 have been claimed ...

chloritoid

Geology; Minerals

Chloritoid is a silicate mineral of metamorphic origin. It is an iron magnesium manganese alumino-silicate hydroxide with formula: (Fe,Mg,Mn) 2 Al 4 Si 2 O 10 (OH) 4 . It occurs as greenish grey to ...

aurostibite

Geology; Minerals

Aurostibite is an isometric gold antimonide mineral which is a member of the pyrite group. Aurostibite was discovered in 1952 and can be found in hydrothermal gold-quartz veins, in sulfur-deficient ...

phosgenite

Geology; Minerals

Phosgenite is a rare mineral consisting of lead chlorocarbonate, (PbCl) 2 CO 3 . The tetragonal crystals are prismatic or tabular in habit: they are usually colorless and transparent, and have a ...

taaffeite

Geology; Minerals

Taaffeite (BeMgAl 4 O 8 ) is a mineral, named after its discoverer Richard Taaffe (1898-1967) who found the first cut and polished gem in November 1945. As such, it is the only gemstone to have been ...

chrysotile

Geology; Minerals

Chrysotile or white asbestos is the most commonly encountered form of asbestos, accounting for approximately 95% of the asbestos in place in the United States and a similar proportion in other ...

halite

Geology; Minerals

Halite, commonly known as rock salt, is the mineral form of sodium chloride (NaCl). Halite forms isometric crystals. The mineral is typically colorless or white, but may also be light blue, dark ...

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