Home > Industry/Domain > Geology; Mining > Minerals

Minerals

Naturally occurring substance that is solid and stable at room temperature, representable by a chemical formula, usually abiogenic, and has an ordered atomic structure. It is different from a rock, which can be an aggregate of minerals or non-minerals, and does not have a specific chemical composition. The general definition of a mineral encompasses the following criteria: 1 - Naturally occurring 2 - Stable at room temperature 3 - Represented by a chemical formula 4 - Usually abiogenic 5 - Ordered atomic arrangement

Contributors in Minerals

Minerals

madocite

Geology; Minerals

Madocite is a mineral with a general formula of Pb 17 (Sb,As) 16 S 41 . Madocite was named for the locality of discovery, Madoc, Ontario, Canada. It is found in the marbles of the Precambrian ...

tellurobismuthite

Geology; Minerals

Tellurobismuthite is a telluride mineral: bismuth telluride (Bi 2 Te 3 ). It crystallizes in the trigonal system. There are natural cleavage planes in the (0001) direction as the crystal is ...

kainite

Geology; Minerals

Kainite (MgSO 4 ·KCl·3H 2 O) is a mineral salt that consists of potassium chloride and magnesium sulfate and is used as a fertilizer. This mineral is dull and soft, is colored white through yellow to ...

paralaurionite

Geology; Minerals

Paralaurionite is a colorless mineral consisting of a basic lead chloride PbCl(OH) that is dimorphous with laurionite. It is a member of the matlockite group. The name is derived from para-, the ...

tyrrellite

Geology; Minerals

Tyrrellite is a selenide mineral that has a formula of Cu(Co,Ni) 2 Se 4 . It has been found in the Goldfields District in northern Saskatchewan, as well as in the Petrovice deposit, Czech Republic. ...

cohenite

Geology; Minerals

Cohenite is a naturally occurring iron carbide mineral with the chemical structure (Fe, Ni, Co) 3 C. This forms a hard, shiny, silver mineral which was named by E. Weinschenk in 1889 after the German ...

shandite

Geology; Minerals

Shandite is a sulfide mineral with chemical formula: Ni 3 Pb 2 S 2 . It was discovered in 1950 and named after Scottish petrologist, Samuel James Shand (1882-1957). It is characterized by a metallic ...

Featured blossaries

World's Top Chef

Category: Other   1 9 Terms

The Most Influential Rock Bands of the 1970s

Category: Entertainment   1 6 Terms