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Natural gas

Natural gas is a naturally occurring hydrocarbon gas mixture consisting primarily of methane, with up to 20 % of other hydrocarbons as well as impurities in varying amounts such as carbon dioxide. Natural gas is widely used as an important energy source in many applications including heating buildings, generating electricity, providing heat and power to industry, as fuel for vehicles and as a chemical feedstock in the manufacture of products such as plastics and other commercially important organic chemicals.

Contributors in Natural gas

Natural gas

negative position

Energy; Natural gas

The installation position of a multiport valve such that fluid inlet pressure can be into a closed body opening, thereby retarding vavle sealing.

nominal pipe size (NPS)

Energy; Natural gas

Dimensionless number used to indicate sizes of pressure pipe and valves - used interchangeably with valve size in inches.

non-return valve

Energy; Natural gas

See stop-check valve.

closure

Energy; Natural gas

The ends of a bolted construction ball valve, bolted to the body, which often contain the seat rings.

closure element

Energy; Natural gas

The moving part of a valve, positioned in the flow stream, which controls the flow through the valve, e.g., wedge, plug, clapper, ball.

cock

Energy; Natural gas

A small plug valve. It is also called a plug cock.

cold working pressure (CWP)

Energy; Natural gas

The maximum allowable pressure under non-shock conditions at ambient temperature ( -20° F to +100° F).

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