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backup
1. An element, such as a circuit component, that is used to replace a main component, in case of main-component failure. 2. Any process or scheme that serves to maintain operation of a system in case of main-component failure. 3. A battery that maintains volatile memory data stored in one or more integrated circuits. 4. A computer file, or set of files, stored in a nonvolatile medium, such as diskettes or magnetic tape, to prevent catastrophic data loss in the event of hard-disk failure. 5. A battery or alternative power source that keeps an alarm system operational in the event of a utility power failure.
- Part of Speech: noun
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- Industry/Domain: Engineering
- Category: Electronic engineering
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