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Earth science

Any of several geological sciences that are concerned with the earth, its origins, and all of its various structures and physical forms and phenomena.

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Earth science > Geology

iceberg

Earth science; Geology

A large, massive piece of floating or stranded glacier ice of any shape, broken from the front of a glacier into a body of water. An iceberg has the greater part of its mass (4/5 ...

ida

Earth science; Geology

An "S-type", main belt asteroid of silicaceous chemical composition. 251 Ida exhibits an irregular, heavily cratered surface and measures 55 x 24 x 20 km making it the largest ...

igneous

Earth science; Geology

Said of a rock or mineral that solidified from molten or partly molten material, e.g. from a magma; also applied to processes related to the formation of such rocks.

impact basin

Earth science; Geology

A depression formed by the impact of a meteorite, and also a depression around the orifice of a volcano.

impact craters

Earth science; Geology

A depression formed by the impact of an unspecified projectile, esp. a crater formed on the Earth, planet or moon surface where the nature of the impacting body is unknown.

impact events

Earth science; Geology

An individual bolide (comet, meteorite, or asteroid) impact and the associated geological, biological and climatic changes that result.

impact glass

Earth science; Geology

Glassy material produced by a complete or partial fusion of target rock by the heat generated from the impact of a large meteorite and occurring in and around the resulting ...