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Medical > Gastroenterology

common bile duct obstruction

Medical; Gastroenterology

A blockage of the common bile duct, often caused by gallstones or cancer.

anorectal function tests

Medical; Gastroenterology

Tests used to diagnose abnormal functioning of the anus or rectum and to evaluate anal sphincter muscle function.

constipation

Medical; Gastroenterology

A condition in which a person usually has fewer than three bowel movements in a week. The bowel movements may be painful.

solitary rectal ulcer

Medical; Gastroenterology

A rare type of ulcer in the rectum that can develop because of straining to have a bowel movement.

defecation

Medical; Gastroenterology

The passage of bowel contents through the rectum and anus.

sphincter

Medical; Gastroenterology

A ringlike band of muscle that opens and closes an opening in the body. An example is the muscle between the esophagus and the stomach known as the lower esophageal sphincter.

stomach

Medical; Gastroenterology

The organ between the esophagus and the small intestine. The stomach is where the digestion of protein begins.