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Medical > Gastroenterology

bloating

Medical; Gastroenterology

A fullness or swelling in the abdomen that often occurs after meals.

infectious diarrhea

Medical; Gastroenterology

Diarrhea caused by infection from bacteria, viruses, or parasites.

alactasia

Medical; Gastroenterology

An inherited condition causing a lack of the enzyme needed to digest milk sugar.

prokinetic drugs

Medical; Gastroenterology

Medicines that cause muscles in the gastrointestinal tract to move food. Examples are bethanechol and metoclopramide. (Brand names: duvoid, reglan. )

vagotomy

Medical; Gastroenterology

An operation to cut the vagus nerve. This procedure causes the stomach to produce less acid but also to empty abnormally.

gas

Medical; Gastroenterology

Air that results from the normal breakdown of food. The gases are passed out of the body through the rectum (flatus) or the mouth (burping).

villi

Medical; Gastroenterology

Tiny, fingerlike projections on the surface of the small intestine that help with nutrient absorption.