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Philosophy

The study of the truths and principles of being, knowledge, or conduct.

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Philosophy > General philosophy

Forces (⊩)

Philosophy; General philosophy

The logical relation (⊩), normally read as “forces” is a relationship between a possible world of modal logic, and some proposition or predicate sentence in that world. The ...

Formula

Philosophy; General philosophy

A formula in logic is generally a set of one or more propositional variables, or predicate symbols, and operators. In any system of logic, the notion of what counts as a ...

Gettier Counterexamples

Philosophy; General philosophy

In epistemology, the Gettier Counterexamples are two scenarios proposed by Edumnd Gettier in his 1963 article titled “Is Justified True Belief Knowledge?”, which suppose to find ...

God is Dead

Philosophy; General philosophy

Friedrich Nietzsche writes his famous declaration, God is dead several times throughout his works. The meaning of the phrase is often misunderstood — many have interpereted ...

Functionalism

Philosophy; General philosophy

Functionalism is a position in philosophy of mind which argues that mental states consist essentially of the role that they play in the functioning of the organism. Functionalism ...

Justice and ‘dike’ in Ancient Greek

Philosophy; General philosophy

Translations of Ancient Greek sources, especially those by Plato, usually translate the Greek word δίκη (dike) as ‘justice’. It is important to note when reading Plato and other ...

Disjunction

Philosophy; General philosophy

Disjunction is a truth-functional operator in logic which is equivalent to the word “or”, or more specifically “and/or”. If either P is known or Q is known, we may say P or Q, ...