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Philosophy

The study of the truths and principles of being, knowledge, or conduct.

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Philosophy > Political philosophy

Deontological ethics

Philosophy; Political philosophy

Ethical theories according to which what I ought to do is whatever it is my moral duty to do.

Equivalence Thesis

Philosophy; Political philosophy

The idea that letting people die of starvation is as bad as killing them.

Analytic philosophy

Philosophy; Political philosophy

The predominant twentieth-century philosophical tradition in English-speaking countries; analytic philosophy has its roots in British empiricism and holds that analysis is the ...

Liberalism

Philosophy; Political philosophy

A political philosophy whose basic tenet is that each individual should have the maximum freedom consistent with the freedom of others.

Socialism

Philosophy; Political philosophy

The theory that communal ownership of land, capital, and he means of production is the best way of serving the common good.

Normative ethics

Philosophy; Political philosophy

A system of moral value judgments together with their justifications.

difference principle

Philosophy; Political philosophy

A central idea of John Rawls's theory of justice, referred to as the difference principle, is that inequalities in the distribution of relevant goods are just if and only if these ...