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Genetic engineering
The science of modifying and manipulating genes to create new artificial DNA or synthetic genes of different organisms. There are many purposes for genetic engineering, some of which include finding better treatment for diseases, or simply for discovering new organism of interest.
Industry: Agriculture; Biotechnology
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Genetic engineering
short-day plant
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Plant that requires a night (or dark period) longer than its critical dark period to induce flower formation.
virus-free
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Plant, animal, cell, tissue or meristem which exhibits no viral symptoms or contains no identifiable virus-particles.
nurse culture
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Planting a cell from a suspension culture on a raft of filter paper above a callus tissue piece (nurse tissue). The filter paper serves to prevent tissue union but allows the flow of essential ...
variegated
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Plants having both green and albino tissues. This difference in colour may result from viral infection, nutritional deficiency, or may be under genetic or physiological control.
conjugative functions
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Plasmid-based genes and their products that facilitate the transfer of a plasmid from one bacterium to another.
chromoplast
Biotechnology; Genetic engineering
Plastid containing pigments, such a chloroplast, or one in which carotenoids predominate.